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Refrigerator no power
Common reasons your refrigerator no power
The most common reasons your refrigerator has no power are a defective electronic control board, bad LED light assembly or an inoperative user interface.
69% of the time it's the Electronic Control Board
17% of the time it's the LED Light Assembly
9% of the time it's the User Interface Control
5% of the time it's the Something else
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Common refrigerator repair parts you may need
Replacing one of these refrigerator parts may fix your problem.
Electronic Control Board Replacement
If the electronic control board in a refrigerator is defective, it can cause various problems, such as loss of power, cooling issues, and water leaks. This is because the board acts as the brain of the refrigerator, managing critical functions like temperature regulation, fan operation, defrost cycles, icemaker control, and dispenser operations. When the board fails, it can disrupt communication among different parts, including automatic doors if present. A faulty board may produce clicking or chattering noises and emit a burning odor. Given its potential impact on multiple components, it's recommended to have a Sears Home Services professional check the board using diagnostic tests to determine if replacement is necessary.
LED Light Assembly Replacement
When the refrigerator LED light assembly malfunctions, the interior won't be lit, giving the impression of a total power outage. Moreover, a defective LED light assembly can affect the display, especially in refrigerators with built-in control panels. This may result in a dim display, making it challenging to read and operate the controls properly. Occasionally, a faulty LED assembly may flicker or provide uneven illumination.
User Interface Control Replacement
When the user interface control in a refrigerator stops functioning, it loses its ability to communicate with the main control board. This affects settings like temperature or the status of the icemaker. As a result, the interface display stops working, making the refrigerator seem inactive. Occasionally, it may only display an error code. If the interface controls drawer temperature settings alone, a crack in the shelf housing the interface can prevent it from responding to the selected settings.
What would cause a fridge to have no power?
Here are the most common causes of a refrigerator having no power:
- Tripped house circuit breaker.
- Dead electrical outlet.
- Bad power cord.
- Defective electronic control board.
- Wiring failure.
Check the house circuit breaker
Reset the house circuit breaker for the refrigerator. This will restore power to your fridge if the breaker was tripped.
If the breaker trips right away after resetting it, schedule refrigerator repair service to have a technician examine the fridge. An internal short circuit in the refrigerator may be causing the breaker to trip. You’ll need to get that short fixed before continuing to use the refrigerator.
Test the electrical outlet
Plug a nightlight or small appliance into the outlet for your refrigerator to see if it has electrical power.
If the electrical outlet is dead and the breaker isn’t tripped, you’ll need to have an electrician fix the outlet for the fridge.
Examine the power cord
Unplug the refrigerator and check the power cord for damage. If the power cord is cut or damaged, replace it.
Schedule refrigerator repair service
If you’re not able to find the cause of the power problem in your refrigerator after following these basic troubleshooting steps, you’ll likely need to have a service technician fix the fridge.
The technician will check the control and wiring to determine the cause of the failure.
What to expect when you experience a refrigerator no power issue
Steps to resolve a no power problem
Solving most no power problems usually involves replacing the electronic control board, LED light assembly or user interface control. However, there are many potential causes, so a thorough diagnosis is key to understanding the extent of repairs needed and resolving the issue.
Our recommendations for a refrigerator that has no power
When the refrigerator has no power it can be for many reasons. To avoid replacing unneeded parts by having a Sears Home Services professional inspect the refrigerator and repair the problem. Our technicians are experienced at diagnosing all types of refrigerator failures.
What to watch for with a refrigerator no power diagnosis
Effectively diagnosing malfunctions in modern appliances necessitates a comprehensive understanding and specialized training. Addressing refrigerator issues without employing precise diagnostic techniques may lead to ineffective repairs and unnecessary part replacements. With significant advancements in appliance technology over the past decade, contemporary models now feature intricate electronic components that pose considerable challenges for troubleshooting. Consequently, do-it-yourself repairs on modern appliances have become increasingly intricate.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Glossary Terms
A dual ice maker is a feature in some refrigerators that includes two separate ice makers: one in the fridge compartment and another in the freezer section. This setup doubles the appliance's ice-making capacity.
A French-door refrigerator features two doors that open side-by-side on the top section for the refrigerator compartment, with a bottom freezer drawer, combining style, efficiency, and easy access to both refrigerated and frozen goods.
Refrigerant is a chemical compound used in HVAC systems and refrigerators to absorb heat from the environment by cycling through states of evaporation and condensation, enabling the cooling process through its cycle of evaporation and condensation.
R-12 refrigerant, also known as Freon-12, is a chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) compound that was once widely used in air conditioning systems, refrigerators, and aerosol propellants before its phase-out due to environmental concerns.